Why Windows 11 requires a TPM - and how to get around it

Zdnet - Dec 19th, 2024
Open on Zdnet

Microsoft's Windows 11, introduced in 2021, requires PCs to have a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0, a secure cryptoprocessor designed to enhance security by managing encryption keys and performing cryptographic operations. TPMs enable features like Secure Boot, BitLocker, and Windows Hello, which enhance system security by preventing unauthorized access and tampering. While TPMs can be discrete chips or integrated into firmware, starting in 2016, Microsoft required that new PCs include TPM 2.0. Older PCs might still have TPMs, but they may need to be enabled in BIOS settings. Windows 11 can technically run on PCs without a TPM, but it requires registry changes or third-party utilities to bypass compatibility checks.

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RATING

7.2
Fair Story
Consider it well-founded

The article provides a detailed explanation of TPM 2.0's role in Windows 11, covering technical aspects and compatibility issues. It is generally accurate, though lacks specific citations. It maintains a neutral tone and is clear in its explanations, though it could benefit from more explicit disclosures regarding potential biases or conflicts of interest.

RATING DETAILS

8
Accuracy

The article accurately describes the role of TPM 2.0 in Windows 11 security, including its functions and integration with hardware. However, the lack of direct citations or references to external sources reduces its verifiability.

7
Balance

The article primarily focuses on the benefits of TPM 2.0 without discussing potential drawbacks or opposing viewpoints. It could be improved by addressing concerns or criticisms regarding TPM requirements.

9
Clarity

The article is well-structured and uses clear, neutral language. It effectively explains technical concepts in a way that is accessible to a general audience, though there is a minor typographical error ('confidentially' instead of 'confidentiality').

6
Source quality

While the article references Microsoft's blog and general industry practices, it lacks specific citations from authoritative sources, which would enhance its reliability and credibility.

6
Transparency

The article does not disclose any potential conflicts of interest or affiliations that may affect impartiality. It would benefit from a brief note on the author's background or any affiliations with the tech industry.