How the national conversation shifted from structural racism to DEI

ABC News - Feb 24th, 2025
Open on ABC News

In the years following George Floyd's murder, America saw a surge in efforts to combat racism, with individuals, corporations, and the federal government pledging support for racial justice. However, this momentum has waned, replaced by a growing backlash against diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives, fueled by political figures like Donald Trump. Trump's executive order banning DEI efforts in federal government underscores this shift, as media narratives have evolved from emphasizing structural racism to critiquing critical race theory and DEI programs. Analyzing five years of media coverage reveals these changing frames and their impact on public discourse.

Media framing significantly influences public perception and policy support, as local news remains a trusted source for many Americans. The portrayal of DEI efforts has shifted from positive to negative, with an increasing focus on rollbacks. Despite a decline in support for DEI at work, the majority of Americans still favor such initiatives. Research suggests that framing DEI initiatives as beneficial may bolster support for racial equity, indicating potential for progress despite the politicized climate. The ongoing media narrative may shape societal attitudes and the success of future racial equity goals.

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RATING

6.8
Fair Story
Consider it well-founded

The article provides a comprehensive overview of shifts in public discourse and media framing regarding racial equity and DEI initiatives. Its strengths lie in its timeliness, clarity, and relevance to ongoing societal debates. The narrative is well-structured and accessible, making complex topics understandable to a general audience. However, the article's credibility could be enhanced by providing more specific source attributions and a balanced representation of perspectives. While it effectively highlights the impact of media on public opinion, the inclusion of diverse viewpoints and more detailed methodological transparency would strengthen its overall quality. Despite these areas for improvement, the article successfully engages with important issues and contributes to the broader conversation on racial equity and media influence.

RATING DETAILS

7
Accuracy

The story presents several factual claims that are largely accurate, but some require further verification. For example, the narrative about the shift in public discourse from supporting racial justice movements post-George Floyd's murder to a backlash against DEI initiatives is well-supported by historical trends and survey data. However, specific details such as the exact content and impact of President Trump's executive orders on DEI initiatives within the federal government need verification. Additionally, the claim about a YouGov survey from January 2025 indicating public opinion on DEI requires confirmation from independent sources. Overall, the story's accuracy is supported by a mix of historical context and referenced data, though some claims need corroboration.

6
Balance

The article primarily focuses on the decline in support for racial equity and DEI initiatives, presenting a narrative of backlash and policy rollbacks. While it acknowledges the initial surge in support post-2020, it does not extensively explore the perspectives of those who oppose DEI initiatives or the rationale behind the policy changes. This creates an imbalance by not fully representing the range of viewpoints on this contentious issue. Including voices from both sides of the debate could provide a more balanced perspective, making the article less one-sided.

8
Clarity

The article is generally clear and well-structured, with a logical progression from the initial surge in support for racial equity to the subsequent backlash. The language is accessible, making complex issues understandable to a general audience. However, the article could benefit from clearer definitions of key terms like 'critical race theory' as used in political discourse versus academia. Overall, the clarity of the narrative aids comprehension, though minor improvements could enhance reader understanding further.

7
Source quality

The article references data from the Wesleyan Media Project and mentions surveys like those from YouGov, which are reputable sources. However, it lacks direct citations or links to these sources within the text, which would enhance credibility. The reliance on unnamed surveys and research teams without specific attribution limits the ability to assess the full reliability of the information presented. The story would benefit from more explicit references to primary data sources and expert opinions to strengthen its authority.

6
Transparency

The article provides some transparency by discussing the use of TVEyes data and natural language processing to analyze media coverage. However, it does not detail the methodology or provide access to the data or results, which would allow readers to assess the validity of the findings. Additionally, the story does not disclose potential conflicts of interest or biases of the researchers involved. Greater transparency about the research process and any affiliations of the authors would improve the article's credibility.

Sources

  1. https://www.thenation.com/?post_type=article&p=541753
  2. http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1870-35502020000100111
  3. https://abcnews.go.com/US/dei-programs/story?id=97004455
  4. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/political-science/articles/10.3389/fpos.2024.1477767/full
  5. https://uwphi.pophealth.wisc.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/316/2020/04/FINAL_HEPG_4.28.2020.pdf